Skip to main content

Handling Security Certificates in Chrome and IE browser using WebDriver

As we know SSL is mainly used to keep sensitive information encrypted when sending across the Internet, which is important because, the information that we send on the internet is passed by connecting with multiple systems to the destination server. You can know more info on this here .Different SSL certificate Errors
This is how the error looks like :
handle SSL certificates with selenium
Let us now see the example :
package com.example;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class SSLExample_Chrome {

 private WebDriver driver;

 @BeforeClass
 public void setUp() {
  DesiredCapabilities capability = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
  // To Accept SSL certificate
  capability.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
  // setting system property for Chrome browser
  System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "E:/chromedriver.exe");
  // create Google Chrome instance and maximize it
  driver = new ChromeDriver(capability);
  driver.manage().window().maximize();
 }

 @Test
 public void openApplication() {
  System.out.println("Navigating application");
  driver.get("https://cacert.org/");
  WebElement headingEle = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".story h3"));
  // Validate heading after accepting untrusted connection
  String expectedHeading = "Are you new to CAcert?";
  Assert.assertEquals(headingEle.getText(), expectedHeading);
 }

 @AfterClass
 public void tearDown() {
  if (driver != null)
   driver.quit();
 }
}
Unlike handling SSL certificates in firefox and chrome browser are different when it comes to IE. In IE browser, we may have to handle it using javascript like like below :
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "D:/IEDriverServer.exe");
driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.get("https://cacert.org/");
driver.get("javascript:document.getElementById('overridelink').click();");

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

A Tutorial to Send Email using JMeter

Sending email is a mundane activity in any professional’s life. It’s a common medium for communication nowadays. Therefore performance testing of email server is not only important but necessary for an organization. JMeter can be helpful to perform load testing in such scenarios. In this tutorial, we will see how JMeter can be used to send email. We will use SMTP Sampler of JMeter to send an email. JavaMail API is needed to enable email functionality in JMeter. Download it from  here  and paste the jar in JMeter’s lib folder. Now, perform below steps to configure SMTP Sampler. Add a new Thread Group under Test Plan. Right click on Thread Group and select Add–>Sampler–>SMTP Sampler. We need to populate SMTP server’s details in this sampler. We will use GMail for sending an email. For this, enter these values in SMTP Sampler fields. Server: smtp.googlemail.com, Port: 587. Provide values in Email Address From and To fields of Mail Settings section to specify sender...

JMeter Exceeded Maximum Number of Redirects Error Solution

While running performance test, JMeter allows maximum 5 redirects by default. However, if your system demands more than 5 redirects, it may result in JMeter exceeded maximum number of redirects error. In this post, we have listed down steps to overcome this error. Actual error in JMeter: Response code: “Non HTTP response code: java.io.IOException” Response message: “Non HTTP response message: Exceeded maximum number of redirects: 5” This error is noticed because  JMeter  allows maximum 5 redirects by default and your system may be using more than 5 redirects. You need to increase this count to more than 5 in jmeter.properties file. Follow below steps to achieve this. Navigate to /bin directory of your JMeter installation. Locate jmeter.properties file and open it in any editor. Search for “httpsampler.max_redirects” property in opened file. Uncomment the above property by removing # before it. Change to value to more than 5 Eg. 20. Save the file and restart JMet...

Difference Between Redirect Automatically and Follow Redirects in JMeter

In this post, we will highlight important difference between Redirect Automatically and Follow Redirects options. These options are found in HTTP Request sampler of JMeter. Knowing the difference will help you decide your performance test strategy. When you check Redirect Automatically option, JMeter will not consider redirect as separate HTTP request. This in turn may result as lower response time in your overall performance test. Whereas Follow Redirect option will consider each redirection as separate requests. This may result in comparatively higher response time. This only has any effect if “Redirect Automatically” is not enabled. To see the difference between these two, record a sample script and run it by checking Redirect Automatically and Follow Redirects option. The second option will generate more requests in your result listener. As you can see from the above post, knowing the difference between Redirect Automatically and Follow Redirects option makes difference i...